Has he threatened you with
a gun?’ Is one of the questions a woman will be asked when she downloads the
domestic abuse counseling app, My Plan.
Nancy Glass, Professor and
Associate Dean for Research at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing (http://nursing.jhu.edu/) , founded the app after 20 years of witnessing
women navigate complex, potentially fatal, safety decisions with minimal formal
help.
It was developed in
partnership with the One Love Foundation (www.joinonelove.org) , an organisation that
aims to eradicate relationship violence. The group was founded by Sharon Love,
whose daughter, Yeardley, was murdered by an ex-boyfriend in 2010.
The tool asks women a
series of questions about their situation. Then with input from professionals
via a live chat function, shows a woman how to consider possible choices for
action, developing a tailored safety plan and linking her to local resources.
“She could get help to move accommodation, and
she may get a protection order, among other things. Often people just aren’t
aware of the help out there and how to access it,” says Glass.
According to the United
Nations(www.un.org) , at least one in
three women will experience physical or sexual violence in their lifetime,
mostly by an intimate partner.
“The questions in My Plan start women thinking
about what constitutes a healthy relationship; to look at jealousy and
controlling behaviour. Women tell us that by using it their concerns have been validated,
they have understood how dangerous their situation is and that things could
have ended very badly if they’d not found the app,” she says.
Since launching at the
start of 2014 in partnership with the One Love Foundation, My Plan has been
downloaded nearly 15,000 times via iTunes and Android platforms – with nearly
6,000 of those happening in the first few months of 2016.
A study, with a sample of
725 U.S.-based users over 12 months, showed that it had assisted high-risk
women with the resources they needed to safely leave their abuser, reducing
their exposure to sexual and psychological intimate partner violence. “It is very different to just be googling what
is out there,” says Glass. “
In our pilot, we compared the difference for a
woman using the app as opposed to searching online and using domestic violence
and safety websites. Women using the app, of all ages, reported more clarity
and understanding of their core values and priorities and felt more equipped to
make decisions. Most importantly, those that left their partner, were able to
do so safely, which is not always the case.
My Plan has so far been
launched in Canada, Australia and New Zealand as well as the US. But, knowing
that gender-based violence is a monumental problem globally, undermining peace,
equality and healthy lives, the app has been designed to be easily adapted for
new populations and settings, as resource become available.
As a finalist for the
Womanity Foundation award, Glass and her colleagues are hoping to win the $300,000(N60m)
prize money, plus support from Womanity’s networks and knowledge-base, to
branch out to new countries and communities.
They are currently
developing My Plan in Somalia and Kenya’s refugee communities, through a
partnership with the International Committee for the Development of Peoples – CISP(www.cisp-som.org
).
The Italian NGO has deep
experience in working with gender-based violence in East Africa. “We are interested
in speaking to development organisations in diverse settings in low and middle
income areas around the world to grow this,” says Glass.
There are some barriers in
Somalia, she explains. Certain terrorist groups have cut access to 3G. But
there are other potential wifi options and the team is looking at using clinics
to house wifi hotspots.
Francesco Njagi Kaburu,
Regional Program Manager for Protection at the CISP East Africa Office, says
the app has promising potential as part of a drive to de-normalise gender-based
violence in East Africa. “The first
thing is to convince someone about the importance of such an app. Many times
social workers tell us women are not aware of how bad a situation was or could
become”, he explains.
“In Mogadishu, where we are looking to first
trial the app, the level of capacity for self assessment is very, very low.
Domestic violence is taken for granted – women think that if their husband
doesn’t beat them he doesn’t love them; that it’s a positive form of discipline.”
To achieve scale, the two
organisations are working with the Somalian government to ensure its early
acceptance of the project.
As time goes on, CISP
staff will also work with the country’s Ministry of Health so that My Plan can
be run through health clinics. The aim is then to take the app to as many
difficult and low resourced settings as possible around Africa and around the
world.
Via: www.techcrunch.com
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